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DARE TO ASK: U.S. blacks more tolerant of Hispanic immigrants

By PHILLIP MILANO

Question

How do African-Americans feel about all the Hispanics coming into the United States?

Lindsay, 19, North Carolina

Replies

I don’t care who is coming to this country. At some point, we all had to migrate here or be brought or sent here.

Tanaira, 16, Baltimore

We don’t have a problem as long as the following criteria are met: Please check in at the door. Please understand the economics here. There have to be enough jobs, food and social services to go around. Please understand you aren’t the only people immigrating here. I don’t understand why Mexicans feel they deserve special treatment over all other peoples. Please don’t blow the Mexican flag in our face and expect us to accept this. And please drop the “You have it, we don’t, so just give it to us” mentality.

C., black male, Michigan

I don’t have a problem with Hispanic immigrants . . . but I, like most Americans, believe illegal aliens regardless of nationality don’t belong here. I don’t understand why they have rights in the first place.

Peter, black, Jacksonville

I feel fine with it. A few of my friends are Hispanic, and I love ’em to death.

Lakeisha, 17, black, Virginia

Expert says

U.S. blacks view immigration slightly more favorably than whites do (2007 Gallup poll). The percentage of blacks who feel undocumented immigrants should receive social services is twice that of whites, and black people in general strongly believe immigrants are hard-working with solid family values (2006 Pew Center poll).

However, just to be complex, the Pew Center also found that a higher percentage of blacks say they or a family member lost a job or didn’t get one because of an immigrant, and that blacks more often feel immigrants take jobs from U.S. citizens.

“You do see concerns that the political and economic agenda of African-Americans will be left behind, and you do see some anti-Latino stereotyping . . . though that is not different from the general public,” said Eric Ward, national field director for the Center for New Community in Chicago, which tracks anti-immigrant activity.

“It doesn’t help black America to blame immigrants. . . . When people are arming themselves, patrolling streets and challenging people for proof of citizenship, that should send a chill into everyone.”

While there are regional examples of job competition with immigrants – meat and poultry processing in the South, for example – overall, many jobs once thought of as “black jobs” in manufacturing or service sectors have already been off-shored, Ward noted.

“There’s a misconception that we’ve [blacks] been put in a race with Latinos for the economic bottom . . . and that has limited the conversation on the idea that every job should be a living-wage job in society.”

More African-Americans are seeing that being anti-immigration is not useful, he said, and that “every good movement for justice lifts up everyone.”

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